Thursday, December 31, 2009

Causes Behind Acne Scars And Their Treatment Options

By Melvin Spencer

Acne is an a matter of serious concern, especially for teenage girls, as it sprouts up all of a sudden and its marks remain long after the acne is gone. Irrespective of your abhorrence for it, acne appears throughout the teenage years of most people and considerable effort is needed for removing these ugly looking scars and stopping them from recurring.

Acne is the result of a reaction between bacteria and sebum discharged by the glands present in skin, giving rise to an infection. As the infection heals, collagen, which is a protein, is produced in the inner surface of the skin. When the collagen is in excess, there is a protrusion and when its generation is low then it leads to tiny craters on the skin. Either of these factors can give rise to acne scars. Teenagers usually suffer more than others as the levels of hormones increase rapidly at the time of puberty causing increased release of sebum.

Among the typical reasons of acne infection are use of cosmetics that are not suitable to the type of skin, taking contraceptive medication, consumption of medicinal drugs, and hereditary reasons. A number of other factors such as mental tension, improper eating habits, and even pollution can cause acne. However, there is no conclusive evidence behind the widespread myth that acne is caused by oily food.

Irrespective of the variety of herbal products that claim to cure acne and that are being sold to consumers at different shops, it is better to get medical opinion if the condition gets worse or if it happens repeatedly. It is also advisable not to pierce the lesion with pointed objects or to press it as it makes the acne get worse.

A lot of people have now turned to medical procedures for making acne scars disappear and to obtain a clear skin again. Laser based procedures and surgery are also being used increasingly for getting rid of acne scars, along with several innovative cures that have been developed by medical science. You should visit a reputed dermatologist who would be able to determine your skin type and recommend a proper treatment.

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